Does your pet tend to be particularly adorable during mealtime? If that’s the case, it wouldn’t come as much of a surprise. Our animal companions often display a remarkable enthusiasm for food, and it’s easy to understand why. We also have a fondness for snacks! Although your furry companion may eagerly devour whatever you offer, it’s essential to ensure a nutritious diet. Continue reading as a local Dayton, TN veterinarian explores the topic of pet nutrition.
This is influenced by your pet’s size, as well as their age and activity levels. A Pug that enjoys lounging will have distinct requirements compared to an energetic Labrador puppy, and a senior Chihuahua will not require the same diet as an active Border Collie.
With that in mind, we can provide a few general guidelines. If you have a kitty of average size, weighing approximately ten pounds, Fluffy will require about 200 calories daily. There is considerable variation among dogs; however, a 50-pound dog typically requires between 700 and 900 calories. A larger dog might require a significantly greater amount of food than that, however.
Each of our animal companions has a unique list of safe and unsafe foods, and these lists vary from one to another. Certain items pose risks to almost all pets, however. Some of those dangerous foods include garlic, onions, scallions, and chives; meat on the bone; xylitol, also known as birch sugar; uncooked dough or yeast; chocolate; caffeine; and alcohol. Grapes, currants, and raisins are also very dangerous. In fact, consuming just one can result in kidney failure in dogs. Macadamia nuts can be toxic to various animals. As a general guideline, it is advisable to refrain from providing your pet with items that are high in salt, sugar, or fat.
Selecting the appropriate food can become quite intricate. There is an abundance of products available, and each company endeavors to present their brand in the most favorable light.
We recommend that you read labels. Pet food manufacturers are required to display ingredients in order of their percentage content. The first ingredient on the label represents the largest proportion of all the ingredients listed. The second item holds the position of the second largest, and this pattern continues accordingly. Meat, fish, or poultry should be the primary and most frequent ingredients for dogs and cats. Also, implement changes gradually. When altering a pet’s diet, do so gradually, over several days. Otherwise, your beloved pet might get an upset stomach.
Your pet’s nutritional requirements will evolve as time goes on. Your veterinarian will always be the definitive source regarding your pet’s nutritional needs. Ask for specific advice, such as serving sizes and optimal feeding times.
Data from a 2020 survey shows that about a third—30 percent, to be exact—of pet owners give their animal companions vitamins or supplements. Most vitamins are safe, but check with your vet to be sure. It’s important to pick something that’s right for your pet. Vitamin B is often given to pets with digestive problems, while Vitamin A may be used to help pets with skin problems. Vitamin E can help with inflammation, and Vitamin D may be given to pets with kidney problems.
Your vet may recommend giving your furry buddy supplements. For instance, if your older dog is developing arthritis, he may benefit from glucosamine or fish oil. Supplements are not one size fits all, so you would want to get a specific recommendation. It’s also important to understand that even the best supplement cannot make up for a poor diet.
It’s important to choose something appropriate. Glucosamine is often given to pups with arthritis or hip dysplasia. It helps build cartilage, which can keep your pet’s bones from rubbing together. One trial revealed that pets did have better mobility and less pain after 70 days on glucosamine. Fish oil is another very popular supplement. As you may know, it contains Omega-3 fatty acids, which are great for skin and fur. Research also indicates that fish oil may be beneficial for pets with certain conditions, such as arthritis and inflammation. It’s also good for heart and joint health.
Giving Fido and Fluffy their supplements isn’t hard, at least from a physical standpoint, but there are things to keep in mind. Never give your canine buddy any supplements without consulting your vet first. This goes triple for those whose pets must take medication, as some supplements could potentially counteract with certain drugs.
We also suggest that you always get your pet’s supplements from a well-respected brand. Ideally, the supplement should have gone through some studies. Finally, when introducing something new, keep a close eye out for signs of complications or allergic reactions.
As always, be sure to reach out to your Dayton, TN vet for specific advice.
The 25% rule states that if an ingredient is listed on the label, it must constitute at least ten percent of the product’s total composition by weight. Water should not be included here.
Do you have questions about your pet’s nutritional needs? Please feel free to contact us at any time. As your pet Dayton, TN hospital, we are dedicated to offering great care.
